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KMID : 0878220120240010001
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Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
2012 Volume.24 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.12
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The Origin, Change, and Composition of Soeumin¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang
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Song Eun-Young
Lee Eui-Ju
Lee Jun-Hee
Koh Byung-Hee
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Abstract
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Objective: The purpose of this study is to understand the origin, changes and composition of Soeumin¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang.
Methods: 1) Analyzed the context of the progressive transformation of soeumin¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang in related passages from "Donguibogam (ÔÔì¢ÜÄÊü)", "Donguisusebowon Chobongwon (ÔÔì¢áøá¦ÜÁêª õ®ÜâÏé)", "Donguisusebowon Gabobon (ÔÔì¢áøá¦ÜÁêª Ë£çí Üâ)", "Donguisusebowon Sinchukbon (ÔÔì¢áøá¦ÜÁêª ãôõäÜâ)", "Dongmuyugo (ÔÔÙëë¶ÍÃ)" 2) Examined the differences between the utilization of Soeumin¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang in pre-existing manuscripts according to pathological pattern and more specifically at a pathological stage. 3) Analyzed the total primary effect of the herbs as a prescriptive category, as well as the herbal properties of each component.
Results and Conclusions : 1) Originally Dongwon¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang was prescribed as a stomach & spleen organ tonifying medicine so it was easily applied and established as a prescription appropriate for Soeumin constitutional types with a weaker spleen organ. 2) From Gabobon(Ë£çíÜâ), Soeumin¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang was modified, excluding Bupleurum falcatum(ãÃû×), Cimicifuga heracleifolia (ã®Ø«) and substituting Teucrium chamaedrys(ΫúÅ), Ophiopogon japonicus(áÌç¨) which are herbs appropriate for the Soeumin constitutional type. 3) In the Gabobon(Ë£çíÜâ), the Gegi-tang which has yang raising properties is included in the Soeumin¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang. In Sinchukbon(ãôõäÜâ), the Gegi-tang of the Soeumin¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang in the Gabobon was excluded and the Gegi-tang mutated into Hwangigyeji-tang. 4) In the Gabobon(Ë£çíÜâ), as the Soeumin¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang was prescribed for Soeumin disease regardless of favorable-unfavorable patterns and mild-severe patterns, the stage of the disease when to prescribe Soeumin¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang was not clarified. 5) As of the Sinchukbon(ãôõäÜâ) edition, as Soeumin¡¯s prescriptions have been obvious, the soeumin¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang was applied to Mang-yang disease with Hwangigyeji-tang and Seungyangikki-tang 6) As of the Sinchukbon(ãôõäÜâ) edition, the Soeumin¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang has been applied to parients having both exterior-heat Mang-yang disease and Greater-yin disease, at the same time. 7) As of the Sinchukbon(ãôõäÜâ) edition, finally, the Soeumin¡¯s Bojungikgi-tang formula has been established as gathering Qi and middle tonification with Panax ginseng(ìÑ߸), Astragalus membranaceus(üÜ?), keeping the spleen healthy with Artractylodes japonica(ÛÜõô), keeping the spleen strong with Angelica acutiloba(Ó×Ïý), rooting the spleen with Citrus reticulata(òçù«), raising Yang and middle jiao with Teucrium chamaedrys(ΫúÅ), Ophiopogon japonicus(áÌç¨), middle tonification with Glycyrrhiza glabra(Êöõ®Ï¶), Zingiber officinale(ßæ˹), Zizyphus jujuba(ÓÞðÊ).
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KEYWORD
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Soeumin Bojungikgi-tang, origin, change, composive principle
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